ABSTRACT
Abstract: Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis is an uncommon, poorly recognized and under-diagnosed catamenial dermatosis associated with hypersensitivity reactions to progestagens. Most cases manifest as urticaria, eczema or erythema multiforme-like. A 26-year-old woman developed violaceous plaques on the groin and abdomen, 4 days after a spontaneous abortion resolved with uterine curettage. The lesions recurred once monthly at the same sites, mimicking a fixed drug eruption. Although the histopathology was compatible with fixed drug eruption, positive intradermal testing and symptomatic improvement after using oral contraceptive pills gave us a clue to the diagnosis.
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Progesterone/adverse effects , Autoimmune Diseases/diagnosis , Drug Eruptions/diagnosis , Dermatitis/diagnosisABSTRACT
Abstract: Eccrine poromas and porocarcinomas are adnexal tumors derived from the sweat duct epithelium. However, eccrine poroma is benign in nature, whilst eccrine porocarcinoma is regarded as its malignant counterpart. We report the case of a man who presented simultaneously with an eccrine poroma and eccrine porocarcinoma. Both lesions had no clear distinctive features, enhancing the need of high-level clinical suspicion together with surgical excision and histopathology for prompt diagnosis confirmation.
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Aged , Sweat Gland Neoplasms/pathology , Poroma/pathology , Eccrine Porocarcinoma/pathology , Neoplasms, Multiple Primary/pathology , Sweat Gland Neoplasms/diagnosis , Biopsy , Diagnosis, Differential , Poroma/diagnosis , Eccrine Porocarcinoma/diagnosis , Neoplasms, Multiple Primary/diagnosisABSTRACT
Finasteride is a 5-α reductase inhibitor that is widely used in the management of benign prostate hyperplasia and male pattern hair loss. It is well known that these agents improve the quality of life in men suffering from these conditions. However, they are associated with some transient and even permanent adverse effects. The aim of this article is to clarify the controversies about the safety of finasteride by analyzing the evidence available in the literature.